Structural Analysis
Our experience spans a broad range of structural and mechanical analyses
of highly stressed structures. We have a library of material
properties including both composites and metallic alloys. Criteria
such as strength, deflection, buckling, fatigue, and fracture can be
assessed using linear or nonlinear methods depending on the problem. Our
success in using advanced finite element analysis (FEA) and
classical analysis methods gives usable results which are provided on
time, every time.
Linear Stress Analysis
We have extensive industry experience in the prediction of stresses
for both metallic and composite structures. Limit and ultimate
criteria can be evaluated and incorporate any necessary safety factors
to determine whether a design has structural integrity and is compliant
with specifications. Classical analysis of bolted joints, lugs,
and other mechanical fasteners are readily assessed for a number of
failure modes. Using the developed stress results, additional
specialized analyses such as fatigue life prediction and crack
propagation can be performed. Composite material assessment can also be
evaluated for specific failure modes such as first ply failure,
inter-laminar stress, and transverse stresses.
Nonlinear Analysis
Nonlinear analysis can be used to assess large deformation, large
strain, plasticity, and contact stresses between adjacent components
which may include both geometric and material effects of a structural analysis.
We have successfully modeled creep and ductile fracture material models
correlated to test data to produce high fidelity simulations. In addition, manufacturing
processes such as rolling, ironing, and drawing can be simulated to
determine stress, strains, and forces on both the part and forming
equipment. Explicit analysis techniques are often employed depending on
the nature of the problem and the severity of the nonlinearity as well
as the total time to be simulated. For more information on this
methodology please see the
Dynamics section.
Fatigue
For components subject to cyclical loading rather than a monotonic
load, the fatigue life can be
determined using FEA and classical techniques. The interaction
between the applied load, environment, and duration time can increase
the complexity of the analysis. Stress and strain based
methods have been successfully used to evaluate components including
bolted joints, welds, as well as other parts. The durability of a part
can be evaluated to determine whether it is damage tolerant using
fracture mechanics (see the section on
Fracture).
Optimization & Sensitivity Studies
A structure can be optimized to drive the design to minimize
material cost and obtain maximum system performance. We can develop
models to meet stress requirements, minimize weight, or obtain a desired
frequency response. Sensitivity studies can also be performed to
determine system response over a likely range of variance for a
parameter. We also have experience in developing surface
response curves to obtain data fits for purposes of modeling and
optimization.